Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee joints and hip joints is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage and the underlying bone. It is the most common form of arthritis and typically develops gradually over time. As the cartilage wears away, the bones may rub against each other, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

Common symptoms of knee and hip osteoarthritis include:

• Joint pain, especially during movement or weight-bearing activities
• Stiffness, particularly after periods of inactivity or rest
• Swelling or tenderness around the affected joint
• Decreased range of motion and difficulty performing daily activities
• Joint instability or a feeling of the joint “giving way”

When to Seek Medical Attention: It’s important to consult a healthcare professional if you experience persistent joint pain, stiffness, or swelling, especially if these symptoms interfere with your ability to perform regular activities. Additionally, seek medical attention if you notice any changes in joint appearance or function, as early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent further joint damage.

If you are experiencing joint pain and stiffness, don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional at www.aavyahealth.com for an evaluation and a personalized treatment plan at an affordable cost.

Causes: While the exact cause of osteoarthritis is not fully understood, several factors may contribute to its development, including:

• Age-related wear and tear on the joints
• Genetics and family history of arthritis
• Joint injuries or trauma
• Obesity or excess body weight, which adds stress to the joints
• Joint overuse or repetitive stress from certain activities or occupations

Risk Factors: Certain factors may increase the risk of developing knee and hip osteoarthritis, including:

• Age (risk increases with advancing age)
• Gender (women are more likely to develop knee OA, while men are more prone to hip OA)
• Obesity or overweight
• Previous joint injuries or surgeries
• Occupation or activities that involve repetitive joint stress
• Genetics and family history of arthritis

If you suspect you may have osteoarthritis of the knee and hip or are experiencing joint pain and stiffness, don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional at www.aavyahealth.com for an evaluation and a personalized treatment plan at an affordable cost.

Diagnosis of knee and hip osteoarthritis typically involves:

• Medical history: Reviewing your symptoms and family history of arthritis.
• Physical examination: Assessing joint movement, swelling, and tenderness.
• Imaging studies: Such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans.
  • X-ray images: To see the joint damage, narrowing of joint space, and the presence of bone spurs.
  • MRI scans: Provide detailed images of soft tissues and can help assess the extent of joint damage or inflammation.
• Joint fluid analysis: In some cases, a small sample of joint fluid may be extracted and analyzed to rule out other conditions such as infection or gout.

Understanding the nature of osteoarthritis of the knee and hip joints, along with its signs, symptoms, and diagnostic processes, is crucial for effective management and treatment.

For any kind of medical suggestions related to knee joint and hip joint problems, please feel free to connect with us at www.aavyahealth.com. A specialized healthcare professional will answer your entire query and prepare a personalized treatment plan at an affordable cost.

**Recovery time, prognosis, and success rate may vary on a case-to-case basis because it depends upon multiple other factors.